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Saturday, December 31, 2011

What & How Much?

Dermatitis

Consider
  • What to prescribe?
    • Region/s affected
      • Face/Neck and flexures
        • 1% HC cream (Egocort 1%)
      • For palms and soles
        • Diprosone 
      • For other regions
        • Celestone-M
    • Lichen planus; discoid lupus; granuloma annulare
      • Diprosone OV [optimum vehicle]
  • How much to use?
    • Consider the 'finger tip' measure
      • Face and neck                    --> 2.5 units
      • Trunk front and back          --> 14 units
      • Hands and feet                   --> 1.5 units
      • Upper limb                         --> 3.5 units
      • Lower limb                         --> 5.5 units
  • How to use?
    • Apply thin layer, ideally straight after a bath or shower
    • 'Pulse therapy' helps prevent tachyphylaxis 
  • How long to use?
    • Need to balance strength of c.steroid with anticipated Rx time-horizon
      • Optimise beneficial effects
      • Avoid local side effects
      • Avoid suppression of HPA axis
    • Adult
    • Child

1 finger tip (from Wiki)
Picture supplied by DermNet NZ.




Psoriasis

Calciptriol 0.05% cream bd
  • Up to 100g per week



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